Most things you read on the internet about this topic of contingencies in a real estate offer reference only two contingencies… financing and home inspection. In this article I will highlight the most common forms of contingencies we see here in the Fredericksburg, VA real estate market. Not all of these contingencies will be applicable to every home for sale in Fredericksburg, nor is this the complete list of potential contingencies to consider. But, this should give you as a potential home buyer the tools to consider when you get ready to make an offer for a home for sale in Fredericksburg or the surrounding area.
FINANCING
If you are financing your home, rather than paying cash, then it is advisable to put in place a financing contingency. Yes, you need to be pre-approved before you can make offer to purchase a home. However, pre-approval doesn’t mean that the loan will actually be approved, or that it will be approved with the same terms provided in the pre-approval. Much of the “magic” of getting your loan approved happens at the underwriter level, well after you have a contract on the home you wish to purchase. Therefore, you should have a financing contingency in place in your offer to protect your deposit.
APPRAISAL
If you are financing your purchase, your lending will be contingent upon a satisfactory appraisal. Therefore, your offer should also be contingent upon a satisfactory appraisal as well. Even if you are not financing the purchase, you can still make the offer contingent upon an appraisal.
HOME INSPECTION
It is good idea in almost every scenario that a buyer have a home inspection completed by a good, reputable home inspector. There can be hidden defects that are not visible to the average home buyer and even real estate agent. Even in situations where the home is being sold “strictly as-is” the buyer can still make the purchase contingent upon a home inspection.
RADON GAS
Radon inspections is a topic that is highly debated among many people. However, as a Realtor I would recommend that potential buyers consider having a radon test performed and making the offer contingent upon that inspection. Here is a good Radon Resource article we posted in February.
TERMITE INSPECTION
Most lenders will require that a termite inspection be done on the property. Even if they don’t it is a very good idea. Like some other issues with a home that are hidden to the casual observer, most buyers won’t be able to observe termite presence or damage.
WATER QUALITY
If the home is not on public water, it is a good idea to have the water quality tested for bacteria and other dangerous issues. Many lenders will require this as well, so the offer should be contingent upon satisfactory water quality test results.
WELL INSPECTION
A lot of real estate agents use the term well inspection when they mean water quality test. The two are different. A well inspection means that you are having the components of the well inspection to ensure they are functioning properly. This can be a contingency.
SEPTIC INSPECTION
If the home is not on public sewer, but rather has a septic system, then this is a very highly recommended inspection. Septic systems are costly to repair, and very costly to replace. Therefore it is advisable for a potential buyer to make the offer contingent upon a successful septic inspection.
HOME SALE CONTINGENCY
This is a contingency that you can place in your offer if you need to sell your current home before you purchase another home. This can be a tough contingency to negotiate, but it is possible.
GENERAL CONTINGENCIES
Just because the items noted above are the most common contingencies we see if offers for purchase of homes for sale in Fredericksburg, doesn’t mean that they are the only ones. A general contingency can be negotiated for a myriad of other issues. The bottom line is make sure that you and your trusted real estate agent do not leave you vulnerable with the offer you make.